MOTS-c 20mg

MOTS-C 20 mg is a high-purity lyophilized mitochondrial peptide research compound supplied exclusively for scientific investigation and controlled laboratory experimentation.

For research use only — not for human or veterinary use.

Product Overview

MOTS-C is a synthetic peptide corresponding to a naturally occurring mitochondrial-derived peptide (MDP) that has become the subject of extensive scientific investigation in the fields of cellular metabolism, mitochondrial biology and intracellular signalling.

Due to its unique mitochondrial origin, MOTS-C has attracted significant research interest as investigators continue to explore mitochondrial communication pathways, cellular energy regulation and metabolic signalling under carefully controlled laboratory conditions.

This preparation contains 20 mg of high-purity lyophilized MOTS-C supplied in a sealed research vial. Independent analytical testing confirmed an assay content of 22.7 mg for this production batch. Lyophilization preserves peptide stability during storage while allowing controlled reconstitution for laboratory investigations.

With its well-characterised molecular structure, reproducible analytical profile and extensive scientific literature, MOTS-C has become one of the most widely recognised mitochondrial peptides available for laboratory research.

Peptide Overview

MOTS-C is a mitochondrial-derived peptide commonly utilised in controlled laboratory studies investigating mitochondrial signalling pathways, cellular energy metabolism and intracellular communication mechanisms.

Researchers frequently employ MOTS-C in experimental models examining molecular signalling systems, metabolic regulation, mitochondrial function and peptide-mediated biochemical pathways.

Its highly conserved amino acid sequence, reproducible analytical characteristics and growing body of published research have contributed to its continued importance within peptide science and mitochondrial biology.

Today, MOTS-C remains one of the most frequently investigated mitochondrial peptides in modern laboratory research involving metabolism, molecular biology and intracellular signalling.

Historical Background and Scientific Context

Mitochondrial-derived peptides emerged as an important area of scientific research following the discovery that mitochondrial DNA encodes biologically active peptides capable of participating in intracellular signalling networks.

Among these discoveries, MOTS-C became one of the most extensively investigated peptides because of its unique mitochondrial origin and its relevance within experimental models studying cellular metabolism, mitochondrial communication and biochemical regulation.

Advances in peptide synthesis, analytical chemistry and molecular biology have enabled increasingly detailed investigation of MOTS-C under highly controlled laboratory conditions.

Today, MOTS-C continues to appear throughout scientific literature involving mitochondrial biology, metabolic regulation, peptide chemistry and cellular signalling research.

Mechanistic Focus in Research

Within controlled laboratory environments, MOTS-C is commonly investigated in relation to mitochondrial signalling pathways and intracellular metabolic regulation.

Research investigations frequently explore:

• Mitochondrial signalling pathways
• Cellular energy metabolism
• Intracellular communication systems
• Metabolic regulatory mechanisms
• Molecular signalling dynamics
• Comparative peptide investigations
• Biochemical pathway analysis

These experimental models allow researchers to investigate complex molecular mechanisms governing mitochondrial communication and cellular metabolic regulation under carefully controlled laboratory conditions.

Analytical Verification (COA)

Each batch of MOTS-C supplied by Grail Formula undergoes comprehensive independent third-party laboratory verification to confirm peptide identity, assay content, purity and microbiological safety.

Analytical testing for this batch was performed by Liquilabs s.r.o. (Czechia) using validated chromatographic, spectrometric, microbiological and mass spectrometry techniques.

Batch: GF-MOTSC20-B243

• Assay Content: 22.7 mg
• Purity: 99.5 percent
• Identification by FTIR Spectrum: 987
• Identification by Retention Time: 0.985
• Molecular Ion Mass Identification: 2174 Da
• Bacterial Endotoxins: 0.002 EU/mg
• Total Aerobic Microbial Count: 0 CFU/g
• Total Yeast and Mold Count: 0 CFU/g

Independent elemental impurity analysis confirmed no detectable arsenic, cadmium, cobalt, lead, mercury, nickel or vanadium, with all measured concentrations remaining below the laboratory detection limit.

Additional microbiological testing confirmed no detectable aerobic microorganisms, yeasts or moulds, supporting laboratory-grade quality standards suitable for controlled scientific investigation.

These analytical procedures provide confirmation of peptide identity, purity, traceability and batch consistency while ensuring every production batch meets Grail Formula’s strict research quality standards.

Research Applications

Within controlled laboratory environments, MOTS-C may be utilised in experimental models designed to investigate mitochondrial biology, intracellular signalling pathways, cellular metabolism and biochemical regulatory mechanisms.

Examples of research applications include:

• Mitochondrial biology investigations
• Cellular metabolism research
• Intracellular signalling studies
• Molecular pathway analysis
• Comparative peptide investigations
• Biochemical regulation research
• Controlled in vitro peptide studies

These applications are intended exclusively for scientific and laboratory investigation.

Grail Formula Quality

Every Grail Formula research compound is manufactured under strict quality control procedures and supported by comprehensive independent analytical verification.

Each production batch undergoes extensive testing to verify:

• Peptide identity confirmation
• Assay content verification
• Purity assessment
• Molecular ion mass verification
• Retention time confirmation
• FTIR spectrum identification
• Endotoxin analysis
• Microbial contamination screening
• Heavy metal screening
• Complete batch traceability

Independent laboratory testing helps ensure every batch provides reliable, reproducible research material suitable for advanced scientific investigation.

When You Choose Grail Formula

When selecting Grail Formula, researchers receive independently verified research compounds supported by complete Certificates of Analysis and transparent batch-specific laboratory documentation.

Our analytical verification programme includes assay determination, purity confirmation, FTIR spectrum identification, retention time verification, molecular ion mass identification, endotoxin screening, microbiological analysis and comprehensive heavy metal testing.

Every production batch is accompanied by a downloadable Certificate of Analysis issued by Liquilabs s.r.o. Czechia, providing complete traceability, independent verification and confidence in the analytical quality of every research compound supplied.

Research Use Limitation

• Used solely for laboratory and in vitro research
• Not approved for human consumption
• Not approved for veterinary use
• Not intended for diagnostic purposes
• Not intended for therapeutic applications
• Not permitted for clinical administration
• For research use only

• Independently analysed by Liquilabs s.r.o. Czechia
• 99.5 % purity confirmed by COA
• Assay content verified at 22.7 mg
• Identification confirmed by FTIR spectrum and retention time analysis
• Molecular ion mass identified at 2174 Da
• Bacterial endotoxin level 0.002 EU/mg
• No detectable heavy metals or microbial contamination
• Research-grade mitochondrial peptide
• For research use only – not for human or veterinary use

For laboratory research only. Not intended for human consumption, injection, or cosmetic use.

This product is for research purposes only. Not for human use or diagnostic/therapeutic applications. Keep out of reach of children.